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Iodine deficiency
| Definition | Indicator may be reported using a number of definitions:
Iodine deficient school (narrow definition) = median urinary iodine concentration < 100mcg/litre
or
Iodine deficient school (comprehensive definition) = median urinary iodine concentration < 100mcg/litre or >= 20% of children with urinary iodine < 50mcg/litre
Iodine deficient child = urinary iodine concentration < 100mcg/litre
Indicator reported as proportion of schools or proportion of children as appropriate.
Note: The WHO definition of adequate iodine intake is a median urinary iodine concentration of >= 100mcg/litre and a goitre prevalence of less than 5%.
Since goitre prevalence was not related to urinary iodine levels in any school surveyed, this South African survey used an adapted definition. |
| Reference | Report of the South African Institute for Medical Research on the Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) Survey of Primary School Learners for the Department of Health, South Africa. Pretoria: SAIMR; 2000. |
| Keywords | |
Indicator Type: -> Health Status -> Nutrition [Related Resources]
| AO | BR | BW | CD | DZ | GH | KE | LS | MG | MU | MW | MX | MZ | NA | NO | SZ | TH | TR | TZ | US | VE | ZA | ZM | ZW |
| Iodine deficiency [Definition] |
| 1998 schools (comprehensive) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | [1] 16.2 | - | - |
| 1998 schools (narrow) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | [2] 10.6 | - | - |
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| AO: Angola BR: Brazil BW: Botswana CD: Congo, Democratic Republic of DZ: Algeria GH: Ghana KE: Kenya LS: Lesotho MG: Madagascar MU: Mauritius MW: Malawi MX: Mexico MZ: Mozambique NA: Namibia NO: Norway SZ: Swaziland TH: Thailand TR: Turkey TZ: Tanzania US: United States of America VE: Venezuela ZA: South Africa ZM: Zambia ZW: Zimbabwe |
Notes and References
- Iodine Deficiency 2000: Report of the South African Institute for Medical Research on the Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) Survey of Primary School Learners for the Department of Health, South Africa. Pretoria: SAIMR; 2000.
Local copy: -
- Iodine Deficiency 2000: Report of the South African Institute for Medical Research on the Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) Survey of Primary School Learners for the Department of Health, South Africa. Pretoria: SAIMR; 2000.
Local copy: -
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