What is Reproductive Health Training?
In conceptualising the area of Reproductive Health Training, a number
of respective stakeholders within the government, academic and non-government
sector were consulted. Through the process of the research it became clear that
the concept of reproductive health does not have a collective understanding
amongst role players in the field. This is because some people do not
conceptualise their role within the broad picture of reproductive health. In
addition the boundaries of reproductive health are vague and people vary as to
what they include and exclude (eg. gender violence).
The production of the directory, which will be updated on an annual basis,
will serve to practically refine the countrys understanding of reproductive
health training. This will contribute practically to supporting institutions and
health care providers in making a shift toward reproductive health and away from
the narrow, segmented areas of family planning, antenatal care, STDs/HIV/AIDS
treatment etc.
It has been challenging to reach respective role players, who at times did
not perceive of their institutions being involved in Reproductive Health
Training. As the development of a Reproductive Health Training Directory grows,
the directory will reflect more and more service providers and possibly
different areas as well. Although information was gathered from NGOs working in
the area/s of violence against women, it became clear that they did not see
their work linking specifically to reproduce health and the area was thus
omitted.
In relation to training, it is clear that the resource disparities that cut
across the respective 9 provinces continue to be apparent.   There is a
wealth of training opportunities in provinces such as the Western Cape,
KwaZulu-Natal and Gauteng. In most other provinces training is often obtained
through organisations based in the well-resourced provinces for training.
The National Abortion Care Programme has been an exception, in that it has
developed training capacity at a midwifery and physician level in the respective
provinces. This is a useful approach as it achieves two objectives
simultaneously (1) building capacity for service provision in respective
provinces and (2) building capacity for training in respective provinces.
The shift towards Reproductive Health Training is characterised by a holistic
approach which involves women and men and understand the importance of gender
relations and its impact of health. There is paucity of courses making the links
between gender and reproductive health, with NGOs such as the Womens Health
Project and the Planned Parenthood Association of South Africa, being notable
exceptions.
The information contained in this directory is by no means exhaustive as
the idea catches on it is hoped that the directory will become more and more
reflective of the wealth of reproductive health training that is available in
South Africa.
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